When did Nehru become prime minister?
15 August 1947
Right on the day India breathed free. Nehru took the oath as the first prime minister of an independent nation—no playbook, just instinct and vision.Encyclopaedia Britannica
When did Nehru leave office?
27 May 1964
He never got to finish his term. Nehru died in office, leaving behind a nation still grappling with his absence.Encyclopaedias Britannica
Which political party did Nehru belong to?
Indian National Congress
The Congress party. Under his watch, it didn’t just survive—it became the backbone of Indian democracy for decades.Encyclopaedia Britannica
How old was Nehru when he became prime minister?
58 years old
Fifty-eight isn’t exactly spring chicken territory, but Nehru had spent decades in politics—both in India and abroad—so age was just a number.Encyclopaedia Britannica
Where was Nehru born?
Allahabad, United Provinces (now Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh)
Allahabad, back when it was part of the United Provinces. Today, we know it as Prayagraj—a city with layers of history and culture.Encyclopaedia Britannica
Where did Nehru study?
Trinity College, Cambridge, and the Inner Temple, London
England shaped him. Trinity College, Cambridge gave him a Western education, while the Inner Temple prepared him for law—though he never really practiced.Encyclopaedia Britannica
When did Nehru return to India after his studies?
1912
He came back in 1912. That’s when he dove headfirst into India’s independence movement—no looking back.Encyclopaedia Britannica
What kind of economic policies did Nehru promote?
Socialist-inspired economic planning and a mixed economy
He went all in on a mixed economy. Government control in key sectors, but space for private players too. Call it Nehruvian socialism—it set the tone for India’s economy for generations.Encyclopaedia Britannica
What was Nehru’s relationship with Mahatma Gandhi?
Close friendship and political mentor
They were thick as thieves. Gandhi was Nehru’s mentor, and Nehru became one of his most trusted lieutenants. Their partnership lasted over three decades, from the 1920s until Gandhi’s assassination in 1948.Encyclopaedia Britannica
What role did Nehru play in the Non-Aligned Movement?
Key founder and leader
He was the driving force. During the Cold War, Nehru helped launch the Non-Aligned Movement, positioning India as a moral compass for nations refusing to pick sides. The movement officially kicked off in 1961 in Belgrade, with Nehru front and center.United Nations
Where can visitors learn about Nehru’s life in Delhi?
Teen Murti Bhavan, Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund, and Nehru Planetarium
Start at Teen Murti Bhavan—his old home, now a museum. The Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund at Teen Murti House has archives and a library. And don’t skip the Nehru Planetarium, which celebrates his love for science and education. Entry’s just ₹20 for adults and ₹10 for kids (as of 2026).India Tourism
What are the entry fees for Nehru-related sites in Delhi?
₹20 for adults, ₹10 for children (as of 2026)
Super reasonable. Adults pay about ₹20, kids ₹10. That’s roughly $0.25 and $0.12 USD—hardly a barrier for families or students.India Tourism
Are there any special events held at Nehru sites?
Yes, on 14 November and 27 May
Two big dates. November 14 is Children’s Day, celebrating Nehru’s birthday. May 27 marks his death anniversary—both days bring schools, cultural programs, and tributes to these historic sites.Ministry of Education, India
How can visitors prepare for a visit to Nehru-related sites?
Plan ahead, check timings, and bring ID
Beat the crowds. Sites like Teen Murti Bhavan and the Nehru Planetarium are open 9 AM to 5 PM, Tuesday through Sunday. Bring ID—security checks are standard. If you’re hitting the planetarium, evening shows are magical, often featuring tributes to Nehru’s passion for science.India Tourism
What is the nearest metro station to Teen Murti Bhavan?
Race Course Metro Station (Yellow Line)
Race Course Metro Station on the Yellow Line is just a 10-minute walk away. From there, you can grab an auto-rickshaw or stroll through Lodhi Gardens for a peaceful approach. The station’s well-connected, making it a breeze to reach.Delhi Metro Rail Corporation
Who is the longest serving PM of India?
Jawaharlal Nehru
The first and still the longest. Jawaharlal Nehru of the Indian National Congress took office on 15 August 1947, the day India broke free from British rule. He served until his death in May 1964, making his tenure the longest in Indian history.
Who is the 3 times prime minister of India?
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# Prime Minister Total time in office
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3 Indira Gandhi 15 years, 350 days
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4 Morarji Desai 2 years, 126 days
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5 Charan Singh 170 days
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6 Rajiv Gandhi 5 years, 32 days
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Who was the prime minister for the longest time?
Sir Robert Walpole
He holds the global record. Sir Robert Walpole served as Britain’s prime minister for 20 years and 315 days, from 3 April 1721 until 11 February 1742—far longer than any Indian leader.
Who is India’s first prime minister?
Jawaharlal Nehru
Nehru was 58 when he became India’s first prime minister. His 17-year tenure set the foundation for the world’s largest democracy.
How many TH PM is Modi?
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No Name (birth–death); constituency Term of office
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(10) Atal Bihari Vajpayee (1924–2018) MP for Lucknow 6 years, 64 days
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14 Manmohan Singh (born 1932) MP (Rajya Sabha) for Assam 10 years, 4 days
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15 Narendra Damodardas Modi (born 1950) MP for Varanasi 7 years, 113 days
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Who is CM India?
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State Chief Minister
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Assam Shri Himanta Biswa Sarma
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Bihar Shri Nitish Kumar
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Chhattisgarh Shri Bhupesh Baghel
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Delhi (NCT) Shri Arvind Kejriwal
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Who is the youngest President of India?
Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
In the 1977 presidential election, Reddy was elected unopposed—the only president to achieve that distinction. At 64, he became India’s youngest president, backed unanimously by all political parties, including the opposition Congress.
Who is the youngest CM in India till now?
Pema Khandu
Zoramthanga of Mizoram is the oldest serving chief minister, but Pema Khandu of Arunachal Pradesh takes the crown for youngest—born on 21 August 1979, he became CM at just 37.
Who was the best prime minister?
Winston Churchill
In a 1999 BBC Radio 4 poll of 20 historians, politicians, and commentators, Churchill was voted the best British prime minister of the 20th century. Lloyd George and Clement Attlee rounded out the top three.
Who is Canada’s longest running prime minister?
William Lyon Mackenzie King
He served in three non-consecutive terms, totaling 21 years and 154 days—the longest tenure for any Canadian prime minister.
Who was our only female PM?
None in India
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Title Name (birth–death) State or Territory
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Premier Kristina Keneally (b. 1968) New South Wales
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Prime Minister Julia Gillard (b. 1961) Australia (Federal)
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Premier Lara Giddings (b. 1972) Tasmania
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Chief Minister Katy Gallagher (b. 1970) Australian Capital Territory
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India has never had a female prime minister. The table above shows female leaders in other Commonwealth nations, but not in India’s federal government.
What is the salary of Prime Minister of India?
₹280,000 per month (₹3,360,000 annually)
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Prime Minister of India
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Formation 15 August 1947
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Unofficial names PM
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Deputy Vacant, Deputy Prime Minister of India
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Salary ₹280,000 (US$3,900) (per month) ₹3,360,000 (US$47,000) (Annual)
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How many states have BJP CM in India?
12 states (as of 13 September 2021)
As of that date, 12 out of 28 states and 3 union territories had chief ministers from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). In total, 48 BJP leaders have held the CM role, though only 12 were serving at that specific time.
Who is head of a state?
The President
The President is the head of the State in India. While often called the first citizen of the country, the President’s role is largely ceremonial. All laws are made and passed in the President’s name, but real executive power rests with the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers.
Edited and fact-checked by the MeridianFacts editorial team.